The northernmost Franciscan mission in California: Mission San Francisco Solano

Mission San Francisco Solano

Sonoma State Historic Park: Mission chapel and a section of the Padres' Quarters (Photo taken in October 2022)

There are lots of interesing sites to be explored around the Sonoma Plaza including the Sebstiani Theatre, “The Mercato” with the Claudia Wagar Mural and the historic buildings of the Sonoma State Historic Park [1]. Therein, the California Historical Landmark No. 3 is the Mission San Francisco Solano [2].

The historic mission is located at the northeast corner of the Sonoma Plaza (intersection of 1st St E and E Spain St). It was the last mission established in California. The plaque at the white front-side wall of the Padres' Quarters tells us that this mission was the only one founded under Mexican governance:
On July 4, 1823, Padre José Altimira founded this northernmost of California's Franciscan Missions. The only one established under independent Mexico. In 1834 secularization orders were carried out by military commandant Mariano G. Vallejo. San Francisco Solano became a parish church serving the Pueblo and Sonoma Valley until sold in 1881.

References and further reading

[1] Sonoma State Historic Park. California State Parks, Sacramento, CA 94296-0001, 2002 (Rev. 2016); URL: https://www.parks.ca.gov/pages/479/files/SonomaSHPFinalWebLayout051916.pdf (accessed: November 6, 2022).

[2] CHL No. 3 Mission San Francisco Solano - Sonoma. California Historical Landmarks; URL: https://www.californiahistoricallandmarks.com/landmarks/chl-3 (accessed: November 6, 2022).
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